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Showing 1 to 12 of 153 entries
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Reprint of: resting cerebral metabolism correlates with skin conductance and functional brain activation during fear conditioning.

Biological psychology

Linnman C, Zeidan MA, Pitman RK, Milad MR.
PMID: 22425559
Biol Psychol. 2013 Jan;92(1):26-35. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2012.03.002. Epub 2012 Mar 15.

We investigated whether resting brain metabolism can be used to predict autonomic and neuronal responses during fear conditioning in 20 healthy humans. Regional cerebral metabolic rate for glucose was measured via positron emission tomography at rest. During conditioning, autonomic...

Reprint of "Affective picture processing as a function of preceding picture valence: an ERP analysis".

Biological psychology

Schupp HT, Schmälzle R, Flaisch T, Weike AI, Hamm AO.
PMID: 23453832
Biol Psychol. 2013 Mar;92(3):520-5. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2013.02.002. Epub 2013 Feb 21.

Event-related brain potential (ERP) studies consistently revealed that a relatively early (early posterior negativity; EPN) and a late (late positive potential; LPP) ERP component differentiate between emotional and neutral picture stimuli. Two studies examined the processing of emotional stimuli...

Stimulus novelty and emotionality interact in the processing of visual distractors.

Biological psychology

Ferrari V, Canturi F, Codispoti M.
PMID: 34864068
Biol Psychol. 2022 Jan;167:108238. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108238. Epub 2021 Dec 03.

Novel distractors are prioritized for attentional selection. When distractors also convey emotional content, they divert attention from the primary task more than neutral stimuli do. In the present study, while participants were engaged in a central task, we examined...

Test anxiety impairs inhibitory control processes in a performance evaluation threat situation: Evidence from ERP.

Biological psychology

Wei H, Oei TP, Zhou R.
PMID: 34921961
Biol Psychol. 2021 Dec 16;168:108241. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108241. Epub 2021 Dec 16.

Attentional Control Theory proposes that test anxiety impairs inhibitory control, and high test anxiety (HTA) individuals often allocate greater top-down attentional control resources to maintain comparable task performance compared to low test anxiety (LTA) individuals. This study examined how...

Emotion regulation and diurnal cortisol: A longitudinal study of early adolescents.

Biological psychology

Rnic K, Jopling E, Tracy A, LeMoult J.
PMID: 34699918
Biol Psychol. 2022 Jan;167:108212. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108212. Epub 2021 Oct 23.

Aberrant patterns of diurnal cortisol, a marker of stress reactivity, predict adverse physical and mental health among adolescents. However, the mechanisms underlying aberrant diurnal cortisol production are poorly understood. Thus, the objective of this study was to investigate, for...

Resting EEG spectral slopes are associated with age-related differences in information processing speed.

Biological psychology

Pathania A, Euler MJ, Clark M, Cowan RL, Duff K, Lohse KR.
PMID: 34999166
Biol Psychol. 2022 Jan 06;168:108261. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2022.108261. Epub 2022 Jan 06.

BACKGROUND: Previous research has shown the slope of the EEG power spectrum differentiates between older and younger adults in various experimental cognitive tasks. We extend that work, assessing the relation between the EEG power spectrum and performance on the...

Test anxiety impairs inhibitory control processes in a performance evaluation threat situation: Evidence from ERP.

Biological psychology

Wei H, Oei TP, Zhou R.
PMID: 34921961
Biol Psychol. 2021 Dec 16;168:108241. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108241. Epub 2021 Dec 16.

Attentional Control Theory proposes that test anxiety impairs inhibitory control, and high test anxiety (HTA) individuals often allocate greater top-down attentional control resources to maintain comparable task performance compared to low test anxiety (LTA) individuals. This study examined how...

Special issue: Psychophysiology of workload.

Biological psychology

[No authors listed]
PMID: 8652746
Biol Psychol. 1996 Feb 05;42(3):245-452.

No abstract available.

Rule-based generalization of threat without similarity.

Biological psychology

Marstaller L, Al-Jiboury R, Kemp AH, Dymond S.
PMID: 33581229
Biol Psychol. 2021 Mar;160:108042. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108042. Epub 2021 Feb 11.

Threat generalization to novel instances is central to adaptive behavior. Most previous work has investigated threat generalization based on the perceptual similarity between past and novel stimuli. Few studies have explored generalization based on abstract, non-perceptual relations despite their...

Test anxiety impairs inhibitory control processes in a performance evaluation threat situation: Evidence from ERP.

Biological psychology

Wei H, Oei TP, Zhou R.
PMID: 34921961
Biol Psychol. 2021 Dec 16;168:108241. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108241. Epub 2021 Dec 16.

Attentional Control Theory proposes that test anxiety impairs inhibitory control, and high test anxiety (HTA) individuals often allocate greater top-down attentional control resources to maintain comparable task performance compared to low test anxiety (LTA) individuals. This study examined how...

A Biomarker of Maternal Vicarious Reward Processing and its Association with Parenting Behavior.

Biological psychology

Levinson AR, Szenczy A, Nelson BD, Hajcak G, Bernard K.
PMID: 34875364
Biol Psychol. 2021 Dec 04;108240. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108240. Epub 2021 Dec 04.

Parenting styles play a critical role in child well-being, yet the neural bases of parenting behaviors remain nebulous. Understanding the neural processes associated with parenting styles can both clarify etiological mechanisms underlying parenting behaviors and point us toward new...

Hold your breath: Voluntary breath-holding time predicts defensive activation to approaching internal threat.

Biological psychology

Krause E, Benke C, Hamm AO, Pané-Farré CA.
PMID: 34601017
Biol Psychol. 2021 Nov;166:108196. doi: 10.1016/j.biopsycho.2021.108196. Epub 2021 Oct 01.

Bodily disturbances, like dyspnea, elicit responses to regain homeostasis and ensure survival. However, this life-saving function can become hyperreactive, which may lead to the emergence of psychopathology. This study investigated whether maximal voluntary breath-holding time (mvBHT), a biobehavioral marker...

Showing 1 to 12 of 153 entries